Tuition and Fees Deduction
This tax deduction is available to students who are enrolled in at least one course
at an institute of higher education. It is particularly helpful for students who
may not qualify for other available education tax credits.
This tax deduction can reduce your taxable income by up to $4,000 (the equivalent
of up to an $800 reduction in your tax liability, depending on your federal tax
bracket). The amount you are eligible for depends on the amount of qualified tuition
and related expenses paid. It is taken as an adjustment to your income, so you may
claim this deduction even if you do not have itemized deductions on Form 1040, Schedule
A.
Qualifications:
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You must have qualified higher education expenses incurred during enrollment in
at least one course of postsecondary education or professional development at an
eligible institution of higher education.
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Your modified adjusted gross income must be $80,000 or less if single, and $160,000
or less if married and filing jointly.
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Qualified education expenses include: tuition, required course related expenses (books, supplies,
equipment), and mandatory student activity fees (less the amount of certain scholarships
and grants that the student may have received).
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You may not claim both an education tax credit and the Tuition and Fees Deduction
for the same student for the same year. However, you may claim a credit for one
student and the Tuition and Fees Deduction for the other.
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You may claim this deduction for yourself, your spouse, or someone whom you claim
as a dependent on your tax return. However, if you are claimed as a dependent on
another person’s tax return (e.g., your parents’ tax return), only the person who
claims you can apply for the deduction.
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You may not claim this deduction if your filing status is “married filing
separately.”
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You may not claim this deduction if you have deducted tuition and fees expenses
under any other provision (such as a business expense).
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How to Claim Your Benefits:
To determine your eligibility and claim education tax benefits, including the
Tuition and Fees Deduction, you must file a federal income tax
return. To calculate your deduction, use IRS Form 8917, Tuition and Fees Deduction,
at www.irs.gov.